Saturday, 29 April 2017
Evaluation Question 2
A film distributors job is to market,
advertise and distribute a film. To do this, the film distributor has to work
with the director, producer and exec to understand who the target audience is,
what demographic they fall under and the best advertisement techniques to
inform them of the film using a range of different media platforms. There are a
lot of methods that the film distributors are able to use nowadays thanks to a
proliferation of hardware and content concerning the internet. The purpose of
these methods is to inform and spread awareness of the product to their target
audience and create a kind of ‘hype’. For example, some film distributors might
choose to advertise outdoors, this would include billboards, building canvas’
bus stop and bus body posters. Digital advertisement seems to be the dominant
form of advertisement in our day and age, a film distributor can use website
adds, YouTube video’s, tweets, radio adverts, and more to spread awareness to
the public audience. This being said, it depends which demographic the
distributors are trying to appeal to. For example, if the demographic is young
teens, the distributors are likely to invest in online advertising or more
specifically, social media advertisement due to the high usage of social media in
youth today.
Another valid example is the recent ad
campaign released for the late Deadpool. This is a film with a large target
audience therefore the distributors are likely to invest equally in both online
and outdoor advertisement that will appeal to a large demographic and mass
audience. It is enormously important for
the distributors to know the film’s target audience so that they can invest
money in understanding how and what the audience want to see in the film in
order to gratify their needs.
Deadpool is a 2016 American Antihero film
starring Ryan Reynolds. The film is based on a story from an amalgamation of
many original Deadpool comics published by Marvel and was distributed and
marketed by the media giant 20th Century Fox. 20th
Century Fox is an American film studio that has distributed a respectful
portion of Marvel films including the entire X Men franchise as well as spin-offs like The Wolverine and Logan. It
is one of the biggest film heads in the world having featured its iconic intro in
some of the best films ever made; It only takes a glance of the company’s logo
for the audience to gather that the film will be a smash at the box office.
Unlike the previous Marvel films released by 20th Century Fox,
Deadpool was rated a 15 certificate in the UK which tells us a lot about the
film and its audience. Due to the film belonging to the Marvel universe, its
primary demographic was mostly men and male teenagers, because of its R-
rating, many of the younger teenagers had to be accompanied by adults in order
to legally view the film. This caused the demographic to include Women and
children due to the younger ones having to bring an adult.
Deadpool is a fitting example of unified
identity with its variety of marketing techniques. To start with genre,
Deadpool is a hybrid film containing iconography from action films, science
fiction, romance, adventure, comedy and more. This means that naturally the
film appeals to a huge audience due to the variety of its themes. In order to
meet Deadpool’s already existing comedy values, 20th Century Fox
went all out on the advertisement for the film. For example, because the film
was due to be released around Valentine’s day, the distributors released a
series of mock posters for the film that made the film look like it was going
to be a love film. They also made a billboard that made the words Deadpool
using popular emoji from the Apple IPhone, the distributors then mocked their
own poster with another poster enforcing those comedic values that fans
identify as belonging to Deadpool. The whole campaign seemed a little bit
homemade and desperate which was intentional to try and make it look like
Deadpool had made the advertisement himself; this is conventional to the way
that Deadpool continuously breaks the 4th wall with his audience no
matter the platform, be it video game, comic, or movie.
Deadpool had two audiences who were very
likely to go and see the film no matter how effective the advertisement campaign.
You had the pre-existing fan base for both the Deadpool character and Ryan
Reynolds which was advantageous. Ryan Reynolds took control of the social media
accounts and was posting teaser videos and images, some were serious and some
were funny; some of the funny ones went viral so people who didn’t know about
the film were informed of its release on social media. Aside from this the
iconography of guns and swords within the film is conventional to action film
genre, it is also a phallic symbol connoting power. Since Deadpool’s release in
early February, the film has made over $780 million. This ranks the film the 8th
highest grossing film of all time, critics believe it was down to its
incredibly strong marketing campaign and gripping narrative along with the colossal
demographic that went to go see it.
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